The evaluation of sensitive pulmonary tuberculosis deaths

Authors

  • Aurelia Ustian IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”
  • Alina Malic IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chişinău, R. Moldova
  • Vasile Popa IMSP Spitalul Clinic Municipal de Ftiziopneumologie, Chişinău, R. Moldova
  • Carmina Paladi
  • Tatiana Osipov IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chişinău, R. Moldova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52692/1857-0011.2021.1-69.03

Keywords:

tuberculosis, mortality, death, new case, re-treatment

Abstract

The data of 112 patients who died of tuberculosis during 3 years (2018-2020) in the Municipal Hospital of Phthisiopneumology in Chisinau were studied. The died patients were divided into two groups: 1 group — 73(65,9%) new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and 2 group — 39(34,8%) re-treatment cases. It was found that 55(75,5%) patients in 1 group and 22(56,4%) from 2 group died from the TB progression and its complications. in the 1 group from other diseases 18(24,7%) patients died and from 2 group — 17(45,6%) cases. in both groups, the age between 41 and more than 60 years predominated, the unemployed, singular status, people with severe forms of tuberculosis (generalized, caseous pneumonia), homeless were 36(32,1%), TB / HIV co-infection 26(23,21%), alcoholism — 58(51,8%) patients. in serious condition from general hospital — 107 (95,5%) patients were transfered and death occurred in 2/3 cases in the first month after admission

Author Biographies

Aurelia Ustian, IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”

dr. în şt. med., prof, univ;Chişinău, R. Moldova

Alina Malic, IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină şi Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chişinău, R. Moldova

dr. în şt. med

Vasile Popa, IMSP Spitalul Clinic Municipal de Ftiziopneumologie, Chişinău, R. Moldova

dr. în şt. med

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Published

2021-05-11

Issue

Section

Research Article