Рентгенодиагностика туберкулеза у детей: возможности и ограничения национального протокола.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52692/1857-0011.2025.3-83.27Ключевые слова:
туберкулез у детей, рентгенография, томосинтез, компьютерная томография, национальный протокол, диагностикаАннотация
Туберкулез у детей остается важной проблемой здравоохранения, диагностика которого затруднена низкой информативностью микробиологических методов и неспецифичностью клинической картины. В 2023 году в Республике Молдова утвержден Национальный клинический протокол PCN-55, в котором существенная роль отведена методам рентгенодиагностики, включая цифровую рентгенографию, компьютерную томографию и томосинтез. Настоящая статья анализирует преимущества и ограничения данных методов согласно протоколу и международным стандартам, подчеркивая необходимость дальнейшей стандартизации и обучения врачей- рентгенологов для повышения эффективности диагностики и лечения детского туберкулеза в национальной системе здравоохранения.
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