Влияние коморбидных заболеваний на хроническую обструктивную болезнь легких (обзор литературы)

Авторы

  • Екатерина СТАВИЛА Discipline de pneumologie et d'Allergologie, Département de Médecine interne, Université d'État de Médecine et de pharmacie IP "Nicolae Testemitanu", Chisinau, République de Moldova; Institut IMSP de Phthisiopneumologie "Chiril Draganiuc", Chisinau, République de Moldova
  • Виктор БОТНАРУ Disciplina de pneumologie și alergologie, Departamentul de medicină internă, IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chișinău, Republica Moldova;
  • Александр КОРЛАТЯНУ Дисциплина пневмологии и аллергологии, Департамент внутренней медицины, ИП государственный университет медицины и фармации им. Николае Тестемицану, Кишинев, Республика Молдова;

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52692/1857-0011.2021.3-71.46

Ключевые слова:

сопутствующие заболевания, хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких

Аннотация

Хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких (ХОБЛ) является основной причиной заболеваемости и смертности во всем мире. Мультиморбидность - это наличие у человека двух или более хронических состояний одновременно. Мультиморбидность часто встречается у пациентов с ХОБЛ и является изменяемым ключевым фактором,который требует своевременного выявления и целостных стратегий ведения, направленных на улучшение результатов и снижение бремени болезни. Диагностика и оценка степени тяжести ХОБЛ могут быть затруднены приналичии сопутствующих заболеваний.Число и тяжесть сопутствующих заболеваний увеличивается с возрастомпациента и существенно влияет на качество жизни, госпитализацию и смертность.
В этом обзоре литературы представлен обзор влияния сопутствующих заболеваний на хроническую обструктивную болезнь легких.

Биографии авторов

Виктор БОТНАРУ, Disciplina de pneumologie și alergologie, Departamentul de medicină internă, IP Universitatea de Stat de Medicină și Farmacie „Nicolae Testemiţanu”, Chișinău, Republica Moldova;

dr. hab. în șt. med., prof. univer.

Александр КОРЛАТЯНУ, Дисциплина пневмологии и аллергологии, Департамент внутренней медицины, ИП государственный университет медицины и фармации им. Николае Тестемицану, Кишинев, Республика Молдова;

dr. hab. în șt. med., conf. univer

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Опубликован

2021-11-17

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Научная статья